ĐẶC ĐIỂM TUYẾN TIỀN LIỆT TRÊN SIÊU ÂM VÀ MỐI LIÊN QUAN VỚI CÁC TRIỆU CHỨNG RỐI LOẠN TIỂU TIỆN CỦA CÁC BỆNH NHÂN KHÁM TẠI VIỆN Y HỌC CỔ TRUYỀN QUÂN ĐỘI

Abstract

Objective: To investigate prostate characteristics on ultrasound and the relationship with symptoms of urinary disorders in patients. Method: cross-sectional description of prostate characteristics on transabdominal ultrasound of 1326 male patients over 40 years old from 9/2020 - 3/2021 combined with a questionnaire on symptoms of urinary disorders according to IPSS and QoL scales. Results: mean age 65.11 ± 10.96; Average prostate weight 32.67 ± 16.70 grams; Correlation coefficient r = 0.353 (p<0.05) between age and prostate weight. The rate of prostatic hypertrophy (BPH) is 63.2%; accounting for 25.6% at age 40; 52.9% at age 50; 65.7% at age 60; 74.1% at age 70 and 80.6% at age 80 and  older. Patients with BPH have an average IPSS score of 12.11 ± 9.18; having mild urinary disorders (1-7 scores) is 26.5%; moderate (8-19 scores) is 36.8%; severe (20-35 scores) is 25.5%; without urinary disorders is 11.5%; has an average impact on quality of life (QoL) of 2.09 ± 1.79 scores; mild (1-2 scores) is 21.7%; moderate (3-4 scores) is 46.7%; severe (5-6 scores) is 13.8%; no effect is 17.8%.